Notes to the Annual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2005
2. Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards and
changes in accounting policy
changes in accounting policy
Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards
The Group has adopted International Financial Reporting Standards for the first time. IFRS 1: First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards has been applied. Comparative figures have been restated. The effects of the adoption of IFRS on equity have been reconciled below:
Reconciliation of Equity At 1 January 2004 |
|||||||||||
Total |
|||||||||||
attribu- |
|||||||||||
table |
Minority |
||||||||||
Non- |
to equity |
interest |
Cell |
||||||||
distribu- |
Trans- |
Contin- |
holders |
in |
share- |
||||||
Share |
Share |
table |
lation |
gency |
Retained |
of the |
subsi- |
holders |
|||
Group |
Note |
capital |
premium |
reserve |
reserve |
reserve |
earnings |
Company |
diaries |
interest |
Total |
R000 |
R000 |
R000 |
R000 |
R000 |
R000 |
R000 |
R000 |
R000 |
R000 |
||
| Balance at 1 January |
|||||||||||
| 2004 as previously | |||||||||||
| stated | 3,045 |
1,605 |
291,744 |
(6,016) |
251,800 |
655,694 |
1,197,872 |
2,958 |
51,822 |
1,252,652 |
|
| Adoption of | |||||||||||
| International Financial | |||||||||||
| Reporting Standards | |||||||||||
| (IFRS) | |||||||||||
| Change in basis of |
|||||||||||
| accounting for cells |
|||||||||||
| per IFRS 4 | 2.1 |
|
|
|
|
(6,769) |
11,760 |
4,991 |
|
(51,822) |
(46,831) |
| Change in | |||||||||||
| depreciation for policy | |||||||||||
| property and |
|||||||||||
| equipment | 2.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
(7,801) |
(7,801) |
|
|
(7,801) |
| Restatement | |||||||||||
| in respect of IAS 17: | |||||||||||
| Leases | 2.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
(3,595) |
(3,595) |
|
|
(3,595) |
| Balance at 1 January 2004 as restated |
3,045 |
1,605 |
291,744 |
(6,016) |
245,031 |
656,058 |
1,191,467 |
2,958 |
|
1,194,425 |
|
Non- |
|||||||
Share |
Share |
distributable |
Contingency |
Retained |
|||
| Company | Note |
capital |
premium |
reseve |
reserve |
earnings |
Total |
R000 |
R000 |
R000 |
R000 |
R000 |
R000 |
||
| Balance at 1 January 2004 as previously stated | 3,045 |
1,605 |
420,756 |
227,794 |
529,102 |
1,182,302 |
|
| Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) | |||||||
| Change in depreciation policy for property and equipment | 2.2 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
(7,801) |
(7,801) |
| Restatement in respect of IAS 17: Leases | 2.3 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
(3,595) |
(3,595) |
| Change in accounting policy for investment in subsidiaries | 2.4 |
– |
– |
(125,309) |
– |
– |
(125,309) |
| Balance at 1 January 2004 as restated | 3,045 |
1,605 |
295,447 |
227,794 |
517,706 |
1,045,597 |
|
Notes to the reconciliation of equity at 1 January 2004
2.1 Change in basis of accounting for cells
The adoption of IFRS 4: Insurance Contracts led to a change in the basis of presentation and accounting for cells. The results of insurance contracts underwritten in cells where the risks and rewards accrue to cell owners are no longer included in the Groups net income. Comparative figures have been restated to reflect this change. The effect of the change is as follows:
Gross |
Tax |
Net |
||
R000 |
R000 |
R000 |
||
| Group | ||||
| Income statement | ||||
| 2004: (Decrease)/increase in net income due to results | ||||
| from cells no longer being included in net income | (15,311) |
3,395 |
(11,916) |
|
Statutory |
Cell |
Assets |
||
Retained |
contingency |
shareholders |
and other |
|
earnings |
reserve |
interest |
liabilities |
|
R000 |
R000 |
R000 |
R000 |
|
| Balance sheet | ||||
| (Decrease)/increase at: | ||||
| 31 December 2003 | 11,760 |
(6,769) |
51,822 |
(56,813) |
| 31 December 2004 | (156) |
(7,833) |
47,779 |
(39,790) |
2.2 Change in depreciation policy for property and equipment
Gross |
Tax |
Net |
|
R000 |
R000 |
R000 |
|
| Group and Company | |||
| Income statement | |||
| 2004: Net decrease in depreciation charge for the year | 2,355 |
|
2,355 |
| 2004: Net decrease in profit on disposal of property and equipment | (2,750) |
|
(2,750) |
Accumulated |
|||
depreciation on |
|||
Retained |
Deferred |
property and |
|
earnings |
taxation |
equipment |
|
R000 |
R000 |
R000 |
|
| Balance sheet | |||
| (Decrease)/increase at: | |||
| 31 December 2003 | (7,801) |
|
7,801 |
| 31 December 2004 | (8,196) |
|
8,196 |
| 2.3 Restatement in respect of IAS 17: Leases | |||
| On 2 August 2005 SAICA issued circular 7/2005 clarifying the interpretation of IAS 17: Leases. The Group has conformed with this interpretation of the accounting for operating leases and now accounts for the expense on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease. Comparative figures have been restated to reflect this change. The effect of the change is as follows: | |||
Gross |
Tax |
Net |
|
R000 |
R000 |
R000 |
|
| Group and Company | |||
| Income statement | |||
| 2004: (Decrease) in net income | (2,210) |
|
(2,210) |
Retained |
Deferred |
Operating lease |
|
earnings |
taxation |
liability |
|
R000 |
R000 |
R000 |
|
| Balance sheet | |||
| (Decrease)/increase at: | |||
| 31 December 2003 | (3,595) |
|
3,595 |
| 31 December 2004 | (5,805) |
|
5,805 |
| 2.4 Change in accounting policy | |||
| The Company has changed its policy of accounting for investment in subsidiaries. Investment in subsidiaries was previously shown at net asset value, but is now shown at cost. Comparative figures have been restated. The effect of the change in accounting policy is as follows: | |||
Gross |
Tax |
Net |
|
R000 |
R000 |
R000 |
|
| Company | |||
| (Decrease) in non-distributable reserves at 31 December 2003 | (125,309) |
|
(125,309) |
| 2004: (Decrease) in transfer to non-distributable reserves | (16,409) |
|
(16,409) |
| (Decrease) in non-distributable reserves at 31 December 2004 | (141,718) |
|
(141,718) |
| There was no effect on the Groups non-distributable reserves due to the above change as investment in subsidiaries had been eliminated upon consolidation. | |||